It may be hard to believe that it’s that time of year already. But now is the perfect time for fall maintenance projects and to start getting your house ready to withstand another Midwest winter.

Smart homeowners know that the best way to take care of their home is prevention. This includes preventing undue exposure to seasonal changes and water damage. When it comes to fall deck maintenance and preparation for the winter, there are a few key steps to take before it’s covered with snow and ice.

Preparing for Fall Deck Maintenance

As the summer months come to a close, it’s essential to prepare your deck for the fall season. This involves cleaning and inspecting your deck to ensure it’s in good condition before the harsh winter weather sets in. Here are some steps to take:

1. Clear Debris: Remove any leaves, branches, or other debris that may have accumulated on your deck over the summer. This will prevent mold and mildew from forming and keep your deck looking tidy.
2. Clean the Deck: Use a mild detergent and water solution to clean the deck surface, paying particular attention to any areas with heavy foot traffic. This will help remove dirt and grime that can cause the wood to deteriorate.
3. Inspect the Deck: Check for any signs of damage, rot, or wear and tear on the deck boards, railings, and support structures. Look for loose nails, cracked wood, and any other issues that need attention.
4. Make Repairs: Address any issues you find during your inspection, such as replacing damaged deck boards or tightening loose screws. This will help maintain the structural integrity of your deck.
5. Apply a Deck Brightener: If your deck is looking dull or faded, consider applying a deck brightener to restore its natural color and appearance. This will enhance the beauty of your outdoor living space and prepare it for the winter months.

By taking these steps, you’ll be able to enjoy your deck throughout the fall season and ensure it’s in good condition for the winter months.

How to Clean Your Deck at the End of Fall

As the days grow shorter and cooler, you and your family will be spending less time on the deck. This is when most homeowners in the Ohio area decide to move patio furniture and planters inside. Once you’ve stored things away in the garage or garden shed for the winter, it’s time to clear off the deck.

Clean off the Deck Surface

Dirt, grime, and leaves can really build up over the summer and fall. So, crucial deck maintenance should be done near the end of the fall season, before the heavy rains and snow hit. The first step in fall deck maintenance is to wash the deck surface. This is key to preventing the growth of algae, moss, mold and mildew on the wood during the winter.

We recommend using a power washer to spray away dirt and debris quickly and clean all the way down into the grain of the wood. If you don’t have access to a power washer, the next best thing is to use a hard-bristle broom, a hose with an adjustable spray nozzle, and a deck cleaner solution. You can find ready-made solutions, like Spray & Forget House and Deck Outdoor Cleaner, at the hardware store, or make your own deck cleaning mix. These products will help clear away stains and buildup on the deck as thoroughly as a pressure washer.

Check for Signs of Wood Rot and Decay on Deck Boards

Every hardwood deck with age with time, no matter how well it’s sealed and winterized. So, when the surface of the deck has been cleaned off, you can check it for clues about other maintenance work needed. First, you should just look over the surface for visual signs of water damage and peeling sealant. Next, walk the entire length of the deck to feel if any deck boards are bouncy, creaky, or spongey. Then, look underneath the deck as well. You will want to use a flashlight and inspect the joists for mold, mildew, wood rot and termite damage.

Fall is a good time to address:

• Raised nails,
• Cracked or split wood,
• Weathered or warped wood,
• Loose planks,
• Rotting boards, and
• Shaky railings.

Doing small maintenance jobs over time, however, is always less time consuming and less expensive than having to replace the deck before the end of its life cycle. That’s why it’s best to fix these issues before the deck is exposed to the harsh winter temperatures and moisture again. Hammering down popped nails and replacing worn, damaged, and decaying wood will work to keep the structural integrity of the deck strong and prevent further damage.

It’s also a good idea to fix patches of peeling stain or sealant before water can penetrate into the wood. This might mean just doing spot repairs for now, then redoing the stain or seal completely when the weather dries in the spring.

If you come across spongey areas on the wood or damage to the joists supporting the deck, these may point to the need for more invasive repairs or even replacement.

Maintaining Pressure-Treated Wood

Pressure-treated wood is a popular choice for decking due to its durability and resistance to rot and insect damage. However, it still requires regular maintenance to ensure it lasts for years to come. Here are some tips for maintaining pressure-treated wood:

1. Clean the Deck Regularly: Use a mild detergent and water solution to clean the deck surface, paying particular attention to any areas with heavy foot traffic. This will help remove dirt and grime that can cause the wood to deteriorate.
2. Avoid Using Harsh Chemicals: Never use bleach or other harsh chemicals to clean pressure-treated wood, as they can damage the wood and strip away its protective coating. Stick to gentle cleaning solutions to preserve the wood’s integrity.
3. Use a Putty Knife: If you need to remove debris or dirt from between deck boards, use a putty knife to avoid damaging the wood. This will help keep the spaces between the boards clean without causing harm.
4. Apply a Sealant: Consider applying a clear sealant to your pressure-treated wood deck to protect it from the elements and extend its lifespan. This will help prevent water damage and keep the wood looking its best.
5. Inspect the Deck Regularly: Regularly inspect your deck for signs of damage, rot, or wear and tear, and address any issues promptly. This will help you catch problems early and prevent them from becoming more serious.

By following these tips, you’ll be able to keep your pressure-treated wood deck in good condition and ensure it lasts for years to come.

Staining and Sealing a Wood Deck

Staining and sealing a wood deck is an essential part of maintaining its appearance and protecting it from the elements. Here are some steps to follow:

1. Prepare the Deck: Before staining or sealing your deck, make sure it’s clean and free of debris. Use a mild detergent and water solution to clean the deck surface, and let it dry completely. This will ensure the stain or sealant adheres properly.
2. Choose a Stain or Sealant: Select a high-quality stain or sealant that’s suitable for your deck type and desired color. Consider factors like UV protection and water resistance when making your choice.
3. Apply the Stain or Sealant: Use a roller or brush to apply the stain or sealant, working in sections to avoid drips and runs. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the best results.
4. Let It Dry: Allow the stain or sealant to dry completely according to the manufacturer’s instructions. This will ensure a durable and long-lasting finish.
5. Apply a Second Coat: If desired, apply a second coat of stain or sealant to achieve the desired color and protection. This can enhance the appearance and longevity of your deck.

Some popular types of stains and sealants include:

• Oil-Based Stains: Provide a rich, vibrant color and excellent protection against the elements.
• Water-Based Stains>: Offer a more subtle color and are easier to clean up.
• Clear Sealants: Provide a clear, protective coating that won’t change the color of your deck.

By following these steps and choosing the right stain or sealant for your deck, you’ll be able to protect it from the elements and keep it looking its best.

How to Protect Your Deck in the Winter

Here is some simple advice on how to maintain your deck throughout the winter months.

To ensure thorough cleaning and maintenance, it is advisable to remove deck furniture.

Prevent Winter Water Damage

To keep your deck strong and protect it from winter weather and water, it should be treated with a high-quality sealant or stain.

Wood decking is particularly vulnerable to mold and mildew, which thrive in moist conditions. Regular maintenance is crucial to prevent such growth and to address the inherent challenges associated with wood decking.

Don’t Let Snow Pile Up

Winter deck prep also includes keeping the deck as clear and dry as possible. The snow can really pile up in Ohio, but sitting moisture is the ultimate enemy of any type of wood. Melting snow and slow drainage can lead to mildew, mold, and rotting wood. So, we recommend removing mounds of snow from the deck and features attached to your house. Avoid using deicing products, salt, or sharp shovels; it’s better to opt for a push broom that won’t scratch the wood or damage the finish. Some homeowners also use tarps to help keep snow and ice off the surface of the deck. Over time, this can decrease the amount of warping, cracking and water damage affecting the wood.

Watch this video to see how using the wrong snow removal method can actually damage your wood deck.

Creating a Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance is essential to keep your deck in good condition and extend its lifespan. Here are some tips for creating a maintenance schedule:

1. Inspect the Deck Regularly: Regularly inspect your deck for signs of damage, rot, or wear and tear, and address any issues promptly. This will help you catch problems early and prevent them from becoming more serious.
2. Clean the Deck Regularly: Use a mild detergent and water solution to clean the deck surface, paying particular attention to any areas with heavy foot traffic. This will help remove dirt and grime that can cause the wood to deteriorate.
3. Apply a Sealant: Consider applying a clear sealant to your deck to protect it from the elements and extend its lifespan. This will help prevent water damage and keep the wood looking its best.
4. Power Wash the Deck: Use a power washer to clean the deck surface, but be careful not to damage the wood. This can help remove stubborn dirt and grime that regular cleaning might miss.
5. Use a Garden Hose: Use a garden hose to rinse the deck surface and remove any debris. This is a quick and easy way to keep your deck clean between more thorough cleanings.

Some popular maintenance schedules include:

• Weekly: Quick pick-up of debris and dirt.
• Monthly: Cleaning the deck surface with a mild detergent and water solution.
• Quarterly: Inspecting the deck for signs of damage or wear and tear.
• Annually: Power washing the deck and applying a sealant.

By following these tips and creating a maintenance schedule, you’ll be able to keep your deck in good condition and ensure it lasts for years to come.

Why Winterizing the Deck Is Important

Similar to home exteriors, decks require seasonal care to prevent mold growth and water damage. Fall deck maintenance will help protect the wood from harsh winter weather, ensure it looks good in the spring, and essentially extend its life. Keeping the deck free of furniture, dirt, leaves and other debris will also decrease the appearance of stains, discoloration, rust and mildew.

Get more great tips here: How to Keep Your Deck Looking Great This Summer

Need Help with Fall Maintenance Projects? – Trotta’s Power Washing

Enjoy the crisp fall weather rather than sweating with tough fall maintenance work. Call Trotta’s for reliable assistance. Our pressure washing, wood and deck restoration services, and gutter cleaning can save you a ton of time. Call us at: request a free estimate online.